China vs France: Distribution of population between different poverty lines

China
77.51 million people
in 2022
France
50.87 million people
in 2023
China rank
2nd
France rank
5th

Distribution of population between different poverty lines over time

  • China
  • France
020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M197019962023

How they compare

China currently reports 77.51 million people against 50.87 million people in France, a difference of 26.64 million people.

That makes China's figure about 1.5 times France's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 20 shared years of data; in 1984 it was France ahead.

China ranks 2nd and France ranks 5th of 120 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, China averaged higher in 1 and France in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade China France Difference Ahead
1980s 0 people 25.49 million people 25.49 million people France
1990s 58,641 people 32.98 million people 32.92 million people France
2000s 5.05 million people 41.91 million people 36.86 million people France
2010s 38.54 million people 49.10 million people 10.56 million people France
2020s 71.28 million people 50.81 million people 20.47 million people China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher distribution of population between different poverty lines, China or France?
China, at 77.51 million people against 50.87 million people in France as of 2022.
What is the difference in distribution of population between different poverty lines between China and France?
26.64 million people, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and France?
20 years are reported by both, from 1984 to 2022.
How do China and France rank globally for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
China ranks 2nd and France ranks 5th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs France: Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/distribution-of-population-between-different-poverty-lines-round-povlines/china/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population between different poverty lines
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $40 per day.