Sri Lanka vs Uganda: Number of people living in extreme poverty

Sri Lanka
21.21 million people
in 2019
Uganda
22.31 million people
in 2023
Sri Lanka rank
42nd
Uganda rank
41st

Number of people living in extreme poverty over time

  • Sri Lanka
  • Uganda
5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M198520042023

How they compare

Uganda currently reports 22.31 million people against 21.21 million people in Sri Lanka, a difference of 1.10 million people.

That makes Uganda's figure about 1.1 times Sri Lanka's.

Across all 5 years both countries report, Sri Lanka has been ahead every year.

Sri Lanka ranks 42nd and Uganda ranks 41st of 120 countries.

Sri Lanka has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Sri Lanka Uganda Difference Ahead
2000s 17.45 million people 8.57 million people 8.88 million people Sri Lanka
2010s 20.39 million people 16.22 million people 4.16 million people Sri Lanka

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in extreme poverty, Sri Lanka or Uganda?
Uganda, at 22.31 million people against 21.21 million people in Sri Lanka as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of people living in extreme poverty between Sri Lanka and Uganda?
1.10 million people, with Uganda ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Sri Lanka and Uganda?
5 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2019.
How do Sri Lanka and Uganda rank globally for number of people living in extreme poverty?
Sri Lanka ranks 42nd and Uganda ranks 41st of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Sri Lanka vs Uganda: Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/above-or-below-extreme-poverty-line-world-bank/sri-lanka/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $3 per day.