South Africa vs United Kingdom: Number of people living in extreme poverty

South Africa
52.09 million people
in 2022
United Kingdom
66.72 million people
in 2021
South Africa rank
23rd
United Kingdom rank
21st

Number of people living in extreme poverty over time

  • South Africa
  • United Kingdom
020.0M40.0M60.0M196819952022

How they compare

United Kingdom currently reports 66.72 million people against 52.09 million people in South Africa, a difference of 14.63 million people.

That makes United Kingdom's figure about 1.3 times South Africa's.

Across all 6 years both countries report, United Kingdom has been ahead every year.

South Africa ranks 23rd and United Kingdom ranks 21st of 120 countries.

United Kingdom has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade South Africa United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1990s 23.98 million people 57.60 million people 33.62 million people United Kingdom
2000s 28.84 million people 60.17 million people 31.32 million people United Kingdom
2010s 39.27 million people 63.47 million people 24.20 million people United Kingdom

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in extreme poverty, South Africa or United Kingdom?
United Kingdom, at 66.72 million people against 52.09 million people in South Africa as of 2021.
What is the difference in number of people living in extreme poverty between South Africa and United Kingdom?
14.63 million people, with United Kingdom ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for South Africa and United Kingdom?
6 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2014.
How do South Africa and United Kingdom rank globally for number of people living in extreme poverty?
South Africa ranks 23rd and United Kingdom ranks 21st of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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South Africa vs United Kingdom: Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/above-or-below-extreme-poverty-line-world-bank/south-africa/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $3 per day.