Poland vs Ukraine: Number of people living in extreme poverty

Poland
36.60 million people
in 2023
Ukraine
44.66 million people
in 2020
Poland rank
29th
Ukraine rank
27th

Number of people living in extreme poverty over time

  • Poland
  • Ukraine
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M198520042023

How they compare

Ukraine currently reports 44.66 million people against 36.60 million people in Poland, a difference of 8.07 million people.

That makes Ukraine's figure about 1.2 times Poland's.

Across all 19 years both countries report, Ukraine has been ahead every year.

Poland ranks 29th and Ukraine ranks 27th of 120 countries.

Ukraine has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Poland Ukraine Difference Ahead
1990s 37.94 million people 46.14 million people 8.20 million people Ukraine
2000s 37.73 million people 46.79 million people 9.06 million people Ukraine
2010s 37.84 million people 45.74 million people 7.90 million people Ukraine
2020s 37.44 million people 44.66 million people 7.22 million people Ukraine

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in extreme poverty, Poland or Ukraine?
Ukraine, at 44.66 million people against 36.60 million people in Poland as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in extreme poverty between Poland and Ukraine?
8.07 million people, with Ukraine ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Poland and Ukraine?
19 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2020.
How do Poland and Ukraine rank globally for number of people living in extreme poverty?
Poland ranks 29th and Ukraine ranks 27th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Poland vs Ukraine: Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/above-or-below-extreme-poverty-line-world-bank/poland/ukraine/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $3 per day.