France vs Italy: Number of people living in extreme poverty

France
68.32 million people
in 2023
Italy
58.44 million people
in 2023
France rank
20th
Italy rank
22nd

Number of people living in extreme poverty over time

  • France
  • Italy
020.0M40.0M60.0M197019962023

How they compare

France currently reports 68.32 million people against 58.44 million people in Italy, a difference of 9.89 million people.

That makes France's figure about 1.2 times Italy's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 26 shared years of data; in 1979 it was Italy ahead.

France ranks 20th and Italy ranks 22nd of 120 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, France averaged higher in 4 and Italy in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade France Italy Difference Ahead
1970s 54.81 million people 56.04 million people 1.22 million people Italy
1980s 56.16 million people 56.46 million people 306,000 people Italy
1990s 60.13 million people 55.94 million people 4.19 million people France
2000s 63.02 million people 57.57 million people 5.45 million people France
2010s 66.27 million people 59.17 million people 7.09 million people France
2020s 67.95 million people 58.65 million people 9.30 million people France

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in extreme poverty, France or Italy?
France, at 68.32 million people against 58.44 million people in Italy as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of people living in extreme poverty between France and Italy?
9.89 million people, with France ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for France and Italy?
26 years are reported by both, from 1979 to 2023.
How do France and Italy rank globally for number of people living in extreme poverty?
France ranks 20th and Italy ranks 22nd of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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France vs Italy: Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/above-or-below-extreme-poverty-line-world-bank/france/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $3 per day.